Charles Shipman Payson Building, Portland Museum of Art

Portland, Maine

This addition to a small regional museum draws inspiration from the rich vernacular tradition of New England seaport architecture.

  • Cultural

Fronting on a major public square and surrounded by historic structures, the expansion provides extensive new facilities while respecting the living presence of the past. The building has been designed for Maine, using Maine materials and housing Maine art, with special attention paid in the galleries to the nuances of local light.

Composed of identical spatial units, the building is a visible aggregation of similarly sized spaces that are combined into diverse gallery configurations within a unified whole. This strategy creates a range of spaces that are both intimate and grand, allowing the visitor to experience a rich but disciplined elaboration of space throughout.

Stats

  • Site

    A 1.5-acre site fronting on Congress Square, on a major public square in downtown Portland

  • Components

    62,800 ft2 / 6,000 m2 gross area; skylit exhibition galleries, auditorium, library, museum shop, administrative offices, boardroom, conference and meeting rooms, landscaped gardens

  • Client

    Portland Society of Art, Portland, Maine

  • PCF Services

    Architecture, exterior envelope, interior design

Clad in water-struck brick with granite trim, the building asserts an emblematic presence in a public square but then steps progressively downward to grant primacy to its smaller historic neighbors within the museum campus.

Domed clerestories allow controlled daylight from above to suffuse, shape, and animate the exhibition galleries below.

The facade contains the key to the modular system that governs the entire building. The parapet rises above the roof to engage the sky and assert the museum’s special role in defining and ornamenting Congress Square.

Awards

  • National Honor Award
    American Institute of Architects, 1985
  • 25 Year Award
    American Institute of Architects, Portland (Maine) Chapter, 2011

Project Credits

  • Architectural Consultant

    Terrien Architects, Portland, ME

  • Structural

    Skilling, Helle, Christiansen, Robertson, New York

  • Mechanical / Electrical

    Kunstadt Associates, New York

  • Lighting

    Jules Fisher & Paul Marantz, New York

  • Landscape

    Hanna/Olin, Philadelphia

  • Images

    Steve Rosenthal, PCF Architects, Judith Turner